# Broccoli

Source: https://shop.homegrowngardenschicago.com/product/broccoli/
Published: 2024-02-25
Updated: 2026-04-01

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## **BROCCOLI (*Brassica oleracea var. italica*)**

**Transplant | Late April | Annual**

Broccoli is a classic cool-season vegetable known for its dense green heads and tender, flavorful florets. The sturdy plants produce a central crown of tightly packed flower buds surrounded by thick, nutritious stems and leafy greens.

With its mild, slightly earthy flavor and satisfying texture, broccoli is incredibly versatile in the kitchen. The florets can be roasted, steamed, sautéed, or added to soups, stir-fries, and pasta dishes. After the main head is harvested, many varieties continue producing smaller side shoots for additional harvests.

Highly productive and nutrient-dense, broccoli thrives in cool spring temperatures and is a rewarding crop for home gardeners.

## Growing Details

**Harvest:** Harvest the central head while buds are tight and compact\
**Plant Spacing:** 2 ft\
**Sun:** Full sun\
**Cold Tolerance:** Frost tolerant and thrives in cool spring temperatures

## Garden Companions

**Best planted with:**\
Beets, carrots, onions, garlic, dill

**Benefits:**\
Companion crops attract beneficial insects and help support a balanced garden ecosystem while improving overall plant vigor.

**Avoid planting near:**\
Other brassicas to reduce shared pest pressure and nutrient competition.

## 🐛 Worm Protection — Cabbage Moth Decoy Included

**How it Works**\
Cabbage moths avoid plants that appear “occupied.” The decoy discourages egg-laying and helps reduce cabbage worm damage — a simple, chemical-free way to protect your brassicas.

**💡 Homegrown Gardens Tip**\
Place the decoy near the plant canopy when transplanting to confuse cabbage moths before they begin laying eggs.

## Pro Growing Tips

• Harvest heads before florets begin to loosen or open\
• After harvesting the main head, allow side shoots to develop for additional harvests\
• Consistent watering promotes tender stems and florets\
• Fertile soil rich in organic matter supports strong plant growth

## Health Highlights

**Nutrient powerhouse**\
Broccoli is rich in vitamins C and K along with important minerals.

**Supports immune health**\
Contains antioxidants that help support the immune system.

**Fiber-rich vegetable**\
Supports healthy digestion and gut health.

*Pre-order now for vibrant, cold-tolerant transplants timed perfectly for early spring planting.*